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Inducible Gene Expression

Conditional Knockin Mice

Conditional knockin mouse models enable controlled gene expression through Cre lox mediated recombination. Since 1998, ingenious targeting laboratory has generated conditional knockin models for inducible reporter expression, tissue specific gene activation, and temporal control of gene function.

Conditional knockin alleles are designed with LoxP sites flanking a STOP cassette that prevents expression until Cre mediated recombination removes the STOP sequence. This approach enables spatial and temporal control over gene expression, essential for studying genes with developmental effects or when expression timing is critical.

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How Conditional Knockin Works

Allele Design

Conditional knockin alleles contain:

LoxP Sites:Flank the STOP cassette
STOP Cassette:Prevents expression until removed
Knockin Sequence:Gene, reporter, or tag to be expressed
Endogenous Promoter:Native regulatory control

Activation Mechanism

Cre mediated recombination:

1
Removes STOP cassette
2
Activates knockin expression
3
Maintains endogenous regulation
4
Provides permanent activation

Applications

Inducible Reporter Expression

Conditional knockin enables:

  • Temporal reporter activation
  • Tissue specific visualization
  • Lineage tracing initiation
  • Expression pattern studies

Controlled Gene Expression

Temporal gene activation:

  • Adult gene expression
  • Disease modeling
  • Therapeutic intervention studies
  • Developmental timing studies

Tag Activation

Conditional tag expression:

  • Temporal protein tagging
  • Tissue specific labeling
  • Biochemical studies
  • Localization analysis

Design Considerations

Cre Driver Selection

Choose appropriate Cre lines:

  • Tissue specific Cre for spatial control
  • Inducible Cre for temporal control
  • Ubiquitous Cre for global activation
  • Multiple Cre lines for different applications
View Cre Line Selection Guide

Expression Timing

Consider when activation is needed:

  • Embryonic activation
  • Postnatal activation
  • Adult activation
  • Inducible activation

What Researchers Say

The people at InGenious are friendly, professional, and extremely good at what they do. I have made 5 Knockin mice with them and everything has gone like clockwork.

David B. Roth, MD, PhD

Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania

Request Conditional Knockin Models

Contact us to discuss conditional knockin models for your research. Our scientific consultants will help you design the optimal allele structure for your experimental goals.

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Allele 1Gene-flox (conditional)
Allele 2Cre-driver (tissue-specific)
TargetHomozygous knockout

→ 3 generations to target genotype

Frequently Asked Questions

Conditional knockin models include LoxP-flanked stop cassettes or other conditional elements that prevent expression until Cre-mediated recombination occurs. This enables tissue-specific or temporal control of knockin expression. Regular knockin models express the inserted sequence constitutively in all tissues.

Use conditional knockin when the inserted sequence (e.g., point mutation, reporter, humanized gene) would cause lethality or severe phenotypes if expressed globally, or when you need tissue-specific or temporal control. Conditional knockin enables study of gene function in specific cell types or at specific timepoints.

Expression is controlled through Cre recombinase. Tissue-specific Cre drivers enable spatial control. Tamoxifen-inducible Cre (CreER) enables temporal control. After Cre-mediated recombination, the conditional element is removed and expression begins. Expression is permanent once recombination occurs.

Conditional knockin can insert point mutations, reporters (GFP, luciferase), epitope tags, humanized gene sequences, or cDNA sequences. The conditional cassette (LoxP-flanked stop) prevents expression until Cre recombination removes it, enabling controlled expression of the inserted sequence.

Custom model generation timelines vary based on project complexity and specific requirements. Contact us for a detailed timeline estimate tailored to your conditional knockin project.

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Master conditional knockin strategies, Cre-lox applications, and temporal gene expression control. Expert guidance delivered biweekly by our PhD scientists.

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