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Gcgr Mouse Models

FieldValue
Mouse symbolGcgr
Human orthologGCGR
AliasesGL-R
Protein classClass B G-protein-coupled receptor
Location (human)17q25.3
Mouse gene (MGI)MGI:99572
Human geneHGNC:4192 · NCBI Gene 2642

Why Model Gcgr

Gcgr is the mouse ortholog of human GCGR and encodes the glucagon receptor, a class B G-protein-coupled receptor expressed mainly in liver and kidney. Glucagon-receptor signaling, primarily through Gs and cAMP, has been associated with hepatic glucose production and lipid metabolism.

Glucagon-receptor agonism is a component of GLP-1/glucagon dual agonists under study for obesity and metabolic liver disease, and glucagon-receptor antagonism has been explored for diabetes. Gcgr-deficient mice are viable and show low blood glucose and pancreatic islet changes.

Model Applications

Humanized GCGR models, in which the human receptor replaces the mouse counterpart, have been used to evaluate glucagon-receptor-targeted and dual-agonist agents in vivo.

Gcgr models have been used to study glucagon signaling in metabolism in defined experimental settings.

Custom Gcgr Model Options

Engineered to your specifications, with molecular validation of the targeted allele and germline transmission guaranteed.

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Sources

Last reviewed: October 22, 2026 · Reviewed by: Paul Sheiffele

Related gene targets: Glp1r · Gipr · Gcg · Ins2

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AlleleGene-flox (conditional)
Starting genotypeHeterozygous
TargetHomozygous knockout

→ 3 generations to target genotype

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